Wednesday, March 28, 2018

Alexanderwohl 23

We have completed the overview of the Alexanderwohl founders, but that does not mean that we are finished with this village. Rather, we should retrace our steps and observe carefully again, for a variety of reasons. 

First, we started the overview before we had available the English translation of the 1835 Molotschna census or John Richert’s investigation of the same question from a different perspective. Therefore, we should take a moment to check our work by comparing our results with John Richert’s and consulting the census or other records when we disagree.

Second, we should also view our findings from other angles. Thus far we have compiled a simple list of Wirtschaften and individual settlers; we should also consider possible groups of settlers, generally based on their year of immigration, so that we see both the individual trees and the different sections of the forest. If we want to understand the village and its history, we must take a step back so we can see the groups that constituted it.

Third, once we have a more informed impression of the history of Alexanderwohl’s founding, we can compare that reconstruction with the Gemeindebericht, the 1848 community report, to determine if any aspects of our impression need to be revised or, conversely, if we need to view with suspicion one or more points in the report itself.

After we do all that, we will lighten things up by having some fun: identifying all the Bullers we can who lived in Alexanderwohl from the beginning. Then we will meander a little, broadening our search beyond Alexanderwohl to include other groups who emigrated from Przechovka and consulting and correlating other resources that may shed light on that seminal Polish Mennonite congregation. 

We begin with a simplified list of our original settlers numbered by Wirtschaft (no GRANDMA or Przechovka church book numbers), with John Richert’s list set to the right for comparison, followed by the year in which the settler emigrated to Molotschna.

                 
Buller Time List
John Richert List
Emigration Date
1 Martin Jacob Kornelsen           Martin Jacob Kornelsen    
1820
2 Heinrich Peter Block Heinrich Peter Block
1819
3 ???? ????
4 Peter Jacob Voth Peter Jacob Voth
1820
5 Heinrich David Schmidt Heinrich David Schmidt
1819
6 Peter Johann Unrau Peter Johann Unrau
1819
7 David Bernhard Voth David Bernhard Voth
1820
8 Peter Franz Goerz? Peter Franz Goerz
1819
9 Jacob Peter Buller Jacob Peter Buller
1820
10 David Johann Unrau David Johann Unrau
1820
11 Heinrich Isaak Schroeder Heinrich Isaak Schroeder
1820
12 Jacob Jacob Pankratz Jacob Jacob Pankratz
1820
13 ???? ????
14 Heinrich Peter Unrau Heinrich Peter Unrau
1819
15 Jacob Jacob Buller Jacob Jacob Buller
1819
16 Johann Peter Ratzlaff Benjamin Benjamin Buller        
1820
17 Heinrich Jacob Schmidt Heinrich Jacob Schmidt
1822
18 Jacob David Schmidt Jacob David Schmidt
1819
19 Peter Johann Reimer Peter Johann Reimer
1804
20 Andreas David Schmidt Andreas David Schmidt
1819
21 Peter Christian Dalke Peter Christian Dalke
1821
22 Peter Benjamin Frey Peter Benjamin Frey
1819
23 Johann Peter Schroeder Johann Peter Schroeder
1820
24 Andreas Jakob Nachtigal Andreas Jakob Nachtigal
1820
25 ???? ????
26 Heinrich Jakob Buller Heinrich Jakob Buller
1820
27 Peter Benjamin Wedel Peter Benjamin Wedel
1820
28 Peter Heinrich Voth Peter Heinrich Voth
1820
29 Andreas Peter Schmidt Andreas Peter Schmidt
1820
30 David David Unrau David David Unrau
1820

Assuming I have understood John Richert’s list correctly (I ask him to write if I have gone astray on any points), then there is only one point of disagreement. Ironically enough, it relates to Wirtschaft 16, where our ancestor Benjamin Heinrich (not Benjamin) Buller and Johann Peter Ratzlaff lived. 

The question is simple: Who was the original owner of the Wirtschaft? John lists Benjamin Buller, and I opt for his son-in-law Johann Ratzlaff. The evidence of the census supports John’s conclusion by listing Benjamin first; the evidence of the settlement report supports my view, by reporting that Johann received a government loan to establish a household. In the end, it does not matter which option is correct: both Benjamin and son-in-law Johann lived in Alexanderwohl 16, and one of them was the original owner.

The main takeaway from this exercise is to confirm that we have a fairly clear idea of who initially owned Alexanderwohl’s thirty Wirtschaften. They were not the only early residents of the village, to be sure, and we will fill out the village roster as much as we are able. All that we do from this point on, however, will be constructed on the foundation of this list, which records those citizens who were primarily responsible for the birth and growth of this influential Mennonite village.



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